IBM China said to be laying off more than 1,000 employees as it closes research labs

“IBM adapts its operations as needed to best serve our clients, and these changes will not impact our ability to support clients across the Greater China region,” an IBM representative said in an email to the Post, without providing details of the lay-offs.

IBM’s local strategy is “focused on having the right teams with the right skills” to help Chinese companies – especially privately owned firms – co-create hybrid cloud and artificial intelligence (AI) solutions by drawing on its “considerable technology and consulting expertise”, the representative said.

IBM is the latest multinational tech giant to shed jobs in China, as an intensified Sino-US rivalry forces global businesses to adjust their operations on the mainland.

Sweeping job cuts this year have affected China-based workers in companies from Swedish telecommunications equipment manufacturer Ericson and electric vehicle maker Tesla to e-commerce behemoth Amazon.com and chip company Intel.

IBM’s sales in China have steadily declined in recent years.

In 2023, IBM’s revenue in the country dropped 19.6 per cent compared to a 1.6 per cent rise in revenue across Asia-Pacific, according to the company’s annual report. Sales in China in the six months ended June 30 this year fell 5 per cent, while revenue in Asia-Pacific increased 4.4 per cent, IBM’s financial statement showed.

Still, IBM China credited its Development Lab for making “important contributions” to the development of the company’s enterprise-facing generative AI development platform WatsonX, in a blog post published on WeChat last November.

IBM announced WatsonX in May last year and made it available to customers in China in the following August.

The China Development Lab had “more than 24 years of outstanding development experience” and was behind hundreds of main and innovative products, IBM said in the WeChat post.

IBM reported 2 per cent growth in global revenue for the second quarter, with software sales up 7 per cent. Its shares have jumped 21 per cent since the beginning of this year.