China-US artificial intelligence talks ‘deep, professional and constructive’

The Chinese delegation was led by Yang Tao, director general of the Department of North American and Oceanian Affairs, and included officials from the science and technology ministry, the National Development and Reform Commission and other government agencies.

Tarun Chhabra, special assistant to the president and senior director for technology and national security, and Seth Center, acting special envoy for critical and emerging technology, led the US side, with Commerce Department officials also present.

Both sides introduced their views on AI technology risks and governance initiatives as well as measures taken to promote AI-enabled economic and social development, according to the readout.

Yang said China has always stuck to the principle that AI technology should be people-centred and used for good to ensure that AI technology is beneficial, safe and fair. He also expressed Beijing’s willingness for more communication with Washington over AI governance.

“China supports strengthening the global governance of AI and advocates for the United Nations to play the role of main channel,” Yang said.

“[China] is willing to strengthen communication and coordination with the international community, including the US, in order to form a global AI governance framework and standards and norms with broad consensus.”

The readout said that during the meeting the Chinese also made clear its “solemn position” on US restrictions and suppression of China in the field of artificial intelligence.

Expectations were low for any concrete achievements from the talks, which are intended to implement an agreement struck by Xi and Biden at their November meeting.

In a background briefing before the talks, a US official said the meeting would not focus on “promoting any form of technical collaboration or cooperating on frontier research in any matter”.