China’s health system anti-corruption drive nets another senior official in Guizhou

The investigation is part of a broader campaign against corruption in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors, which received billions of US dollars worth of public funds during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Last August, Beijing launched a crackdown on the misuse of funds, rent-seeking by management, pharmaceutical sales bribery, dubious medical ethics, and other abuses that have long plagued hospitals and driven up medical costs. Rent-seeking is the practice of manipulating public policy or economic conditions for financial gain.
According to a tally by the China News Service, more than 300 hospital chiefs and party secretaries have been investigated or disciplined for corruption in the medical sector since January 2023, with a significant number of cases involving embezzlement, bribery and abuse of power.

In Guizhou alone, at least five senior officials or ex-officials in the healthcare sector have been investigated for disciplinary violations and corruption in the first half of 2024. They included Jin Long, the chief of the health and family planning supervision bureau of the Guizhou provincial health commission, and Liang Xianquan, vice-chairman of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference in the city of Guiyang and former party chief of Guiyang’s Second People’s Hospital.

Yang’s case surfaced just days after she returned from a study tour in Guangdong and Fujian provinces.

In media interviews, she had spoken about strengthening medical education, research and management to “build a Guizhou model of traditional Chinese medicine medical services”, and to improve the quality of Guizhou’s traditional medicines.

Yang has had a long career in the province’s healthcare system. After graduating with a bachelor’s degree in Chinese from Minzu University of China in 1994, Yang worked as a journalist for 10 years.

In 2004, Yang was appointed vice director of the population and family planning commission in Guizhou. Two years later, she was promoted to director and served in the position for nine years, before transferring to the provincial disease control and prevention centre as the party secretary and deputy director in 2015.

During her stint as deputy director of the Guizhou Provincial Health Commission from 2018, Yang was responsible for managing daily affairs, women and children’s health, and food safety standards. She also supervised party building in government departments and public hospitals.

In 2020, Yang was promoted to her current vice-ministerial level role as the party chief at the Guizhou provincial health commission.

During her time in the role, Guizhou made national headlines at the height of China’s strict zero-Covid measures. In September 2022, a bus carrying people from the city of Guiyang to a quarantine centre about 260km (160 miles) away crashed, killing 27 and injuring 20. The incident sparked online outcry over China’s Covid-19 controls, and three district officials were suspended.