My step-by-step guide will get rid of every kind of pest in your garden – a pretty flower repels mosquitoes and rabbits
SPRINGTIME snackers that destroy crops can be deterred from your vegetable patch without using toxic chemicals, says a professional pest controller.
He revealed the homemade repellant that can be sprayed without damaging the environment as well as the plants that keep critters away.
Todor Stoev is a pest specialist at the UK-based company Fantastic Gardeners, which provides outdoor maintenance services.
There has been an increase in animals and insects unexpectedly feasting on crops since spring brought about warmer days.
He revealed to The U.S. Sun how to protect plants from every possible creature that may enter your garden.
FLOWERS
Stoev said certain herbs and plants can be placed strategically in pots or flower beds to deter pests.
Mosquitoes, plant lice, aphids, and rabbits are repelled by the “strong scent” of marigolds.
He revealed the flowers are commonly used by farmers to protect their crops and are easy to grow.
Marigolds require full sunlight and can be planted in flower beds or containers.
He raved that chrysanthemums also banish creatures that can disturb crops.
“These flowers are known to repel roaches, ants, beetles, ticks, lice, fleas, and mites,” he said.
“They contain extracts that can kill insects and are used in residential insecticide products.”
“Petunias repel aphids, tomato worms, squash bugs, and some types of beetles,” he added.
“They emit a light licorice smell that insects detest. It can attract caterpillars and slugs, so strategic placement is advised.”
HIDING PLACE
Stoev said floating row covers provide “excellent” bug control for vegetable patches.
They can also keep plants safe from deer, birds, rabbits, squirrels, wind, and sun.
“It is good to know that lightweight versions are recommended for summer use, while heavyweight versions can extend the growing season in spring and fall,” he said.
“The installation involves draping the material over crops and securing the edges to prevent pests from reaching the plants.”
Walmart sells “breathable” plant row covers for $12.99, which customers have praised for protecting their crops against pests and frost.
Neem oil is derived from the seeds of the neem tree and effective against pests like squash bugs, potato beetles, and bean beetles.
Todor Stoev
DIY DETERGENTS
Stoev recommended banishing soft-bodied insects such as aphids, whiteflies, and spider mites using insecticidal soap.
He said the pests will die after the liquid breaks down their protective cuticle and causes dehydration.
“It is often available as a concentrate that needs to be diluted in a spray bottle before application,” he said.
“Ensure that it comes in direct contact with insects to be effective and requires reapplication every five to seven days.”
Squash bugs, potato beetles, and bean beetles are best attacked using neem oil he revealed.
The oil which is derived from the seeds of the neem tree contains natural steroids that deter insects from laying eggs and feeding.
“It should be applied at the first sign of adult insects and reapplied every seven to 10 days throughout the growing season,” Stoev said.
“Keep in mind that this oil is non-selective and may affect beneficial insects, so caution is advised.”
The professional pest controller revealed nematodes can be used to deter creatures that harm plants from the root.
“These are microscopic roundworms that release bacteria to kill soil-dwelling pests like root maggots, cutworms, and Japanese beetle larvae,” he said.
“You can purchase these in a dormant state and apply to the soil when temperatures reach about 60 degrees Fahrenheit/ 15 degrees Celsius.
“This is an effective control method when applied correctly and at the recommended rate.”
Stoev revealed a wide range of pests will be repelled by diatomaceous earth (DE), which can be bought for $11.37 at Walmart.
He said the product, which is made from fossilized algae, works by absorbing oils and fats from insects' exoskeletons and “scratching their protective shields.”
He recommended applying it on dry days when there isn’t any wind and wearing protective gear for safe handling.
PLANTS & HERBS
Stoev said chives can be grown alongside other plants to repel critters such as aphids, certain beetles, and flies.
Seeds for growing the herb can be found at Walmart for just $1.44.
According to the store, chives grow best with full sun in well-drained soil.
Stoev recommended planting citronella grass around areas such as patios and windows to deter flying insects from entering the home.
He said the plant is commonly used in candles, torches, and sprays for mosquito control.
HAND-PICKING PESTS
“Honestly, this is a very simple and inexpensive method involving manually removing insects from plants,” Stoev said.
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“However, you need to know that this is effective for managing pests like slugs, squash bugs, tomato hornworms, and Japanese beetles.
“You can enhance its effectiveness by using traps or attracting natural predators like poultry.”
Tips for keeping pests from your garden
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- Plant companion plants such as peppermint to repel rats.
- Place Garden Netting Pest Barrier, $8, Amazon, over your flowerbeds.
- Fill open-top containers with beer and place in soil to repel slugs.
- Spray plants with Neem Oil, $9, Target, to repel ants, flies, and spiders.
- Dust your flowerbeds with Diatomaceous Earth, $8.26, Amazon.
- Mix 1 tablespoon dish soap, 10 drops peppermint oil, and 4 cups water and spray on flowerbeds.
- Place eggshells around your plants to protect from slugs and snails.
