China welcomes resumption of Nvidia H20 AI chip sales; Japan warns tariffs ‘not right tool’ – business live

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Good morning and welcome to our rolling coverage of business, the financial markets and the world economy.

Relations between the US and China appear to have warmed, slightly, after chipmaker Nvidia was given a green light by Washington to resume sales of its H20 AI chip to Chinese companies.

Nvidia’s CEO, Jensen Huang, revealed earlier this week that the US government has assured his company that licences for H20 chip sales to China would be granted, and that deliveries could start soon.

That reverses a restriction announced in April, when the White House announced tighter controls on exports of computer chips used for artificial intelligence.

And today, Beijing has welcomed this change of heart, confirming that the US has ‘taken initiatives” to approve H20 sales to China again.

China’s Commerce Ministry said in a statement that “win-win cooperation” was the right path to go down, and that it hopes the two countries can “meet each other half way” and work together.

The ministry also urged the US to abandon its “zero-sum mentality” and cancel ‘unreasonable’ trade restrictions on China, warning that “suppression” will not lead to solutions.

The H20 graphics processing unit, or GPU, is an advanced chip for use in AI systems. But it’s less powerful than Nvidia’s top semiconductors today, as it was designed to comply with US restrictions for exports of AI chips to China.

Earlier this week, commerce secretary Howard Lutnick revealed that the renewed sale of H20 chips to China was linked to a rare earths magnet deal. He also claimed Nvidia would only be selling China its “fourth best” chip.

Even so, the prospect of more sales to China pushed Nvidia’s shares to record highs this week.

Nvidia stock closed at a new record high on Tuesday after the AI chipmaker said it was applying to resume sales of its H20 GPUs in China following a US ban that cost the company billions in lost sales.$NVDA $170.7, +4.04%https://t.co/3NVegHGRHE pic.twitter.com/FdxBGQ8KGF

— Yahoo Finance (@YahooFinance) July 15, 2025

Orders from Chinese companies for H20 chips need to be sent by Nvidia to the U.S. government for approval.

The agenda

  • 9.30am BST: UK insolvency data

  • 10am BST: Eurozone construction output data for May

  • 1.30pm BST: US housing starts data for June

  • 3pm BST: University of Michigan consumer confidence report

Key events

Energy news: BP has continued its push to pivot back to oil and gas, by agreeing a deal to sell its US onshore wind business to LS Power.

The wind business operates nine onshore wind energy assets across seven US states, and are grid-connected and are providing power to customers.

William Lin, bp’s executive vice president for gas & low carbon energy, says:

“We have been clear that while low carbon energy has a role to play in a simpler, more focused bp, we will continue to rationalize and optimize our portfolio to generate value.

The onshore US wind business has great assets and fantastic people, but we have concluded we are no longer the best owners to take it forward.

The price of the deal hasn’t been revealed; BP says it is part of its $20bn divestment program to simplify and focus its business.

Air Wick, a brand of Reckitt Benckiser Group PLC, is seen on display in a store in Manhattan, New York City, U.S., March 24, 2022.
Photograph: Andrew Kelly/Reuters

In the City of London, consumer goods maker Reckitt Benckiser has agreed to sell a majority stake in its Cillit Bang and Calgon arm to private equity firm Advent International.

The deal is worth up to £3.6bn, and will see Reckitt retain a 30% stake in the essential home business - also including brands such as Air Wick, Woolite, Resolve, Sole and Easy-Off

Kris Licht, Reckitt’s chief executive, says:

“We are executing our strategic plan at pace.

The divestment of Essential Home represents a significant step forward in unlocking the substantial value in our business.

This moves Reckitt towards becoming a simpler, more effective world-class consumer health and hygiene company and it will enable us to focus on a core portfolio of high-growth, high-margin powerbrands.”

Shares in Reckitt have risen 1.5% at the start of trading, putting it among the FTSE 100 top risers.

Katsunobu Kato’s criticism of US tariffs come after Japan’s exports to the United States fell for the third straight month.

Data released on Thursday showed that the value of shipments fell 11.4 percent in yen terms in June, compared with the same month last year.

The car sector was hit hard, with exports were down 26.7%. The number of vehicles was up, but their average price was down nearly 30%. That could be a sign that automakers are cutting prices or shipping cheaper models to offset the tariffs.

"Japan's exports slide in June, raising risk of technical recession @Economist_Lam https://t.co/nEH4smN5qh #PantheonMacro pic.twitter.com/oMlK9MEJMx

— Pantheon Macro (@PantheonMacro) July 18, 2025

Donald Trump’s trade war has loomed over the meeting of G20 finance ministers in South Africa this week.

Japan told the gathering of advanced economies in Durban that tariffs aren’t the right way to fix trade imbalances.

Finance minister Katsunobu Kato told reporters at the G20:

“Japan said that tariffs aren’t really the right tool to fix excessive current accounts imbalances.”

Kato argued that countries facing such situations need to address them through domestic efforts, rather than slapping new levies on imports.

The US’s trade balance (rarely the healthiest) has actually worsened this year, as American companies raced to import goods before tariffs were imposed.

However, US Treasury secretary Scott Bessent won’t have heard Kato’s message as he’s not attending the G20.

A finance ministry official accompanying Kato explained that many G20 members argued that market stresses appear to have eased somewhat, Bloomberg reports, as the world economy hasn’t suffered as much as expected from the trade war [although, of course, some of Trump’s new tariffs now don’t start until 1 August].

Good morning and welcome to our rolling coverage of business, the financial markets and the world economy.

Relations between the US and China appear to have warmed, slightly, after chipmaker Nvidia was given a green light by Washington to resume sales of its H20 AI chip to Chinese companies.

Nvidia’s CEO, Jensen Huang, revealed earlier this week that the US government has assured his company that licences for H20 chip sales to China would be granted, and that deliveries could start soon.

That reverses a restriction announced in April, when the White House announced tighter controls on exports of computer chips used for artificial intelligence.

And today, Beijing has welcomed this change of heart, confirming that the US has ‘taken initiatives” to approve H20 sales to China again.

China’s Commerce Ministry said in a statement that “win-win cooperation” was the right path to go down, and that it hopes the two countries can “meet each other half way” and work together.

The ministry also urged the US to abandon its “zero-sum mentality” and cancel ‘unreasonable’ trade restrictions on China, warning that “suppression” will not lead to solutions.

The H20 graphics processing unit, or GPU, is an advanced chip for use in AI systems. But it’s less powerful than Nvidia’s top semiconductors today, as it was designed to comply with US restrictions for exports of AI chips to China.

Earlier this week, commerce secretary Howard Lutnick revealed that the renewed sale of H20 chips to China was linked to a rare earths magnet deal. He also claimed Nvidia would only be selling China its “fourth best” chip.

Even so, the prospect of more sales to China pushed Nvidia’s shares to record highs this week.

Nvidia stock closed at a new record high on Tuesday after the AI chipmaker said it was applying to resume sales of its H20 GPUs in China following a US ban that cost the company billions in lost sales.$NVDA $170.7, +4.04%https://t.co/3NVegHGRHE pic.twitter.com/FdxBGQ8KGF

— Yahoo Finance (@YahooFinance) July 15, 2025

Orders from Chinese companies for H20 chips need to be sent by Nvidia to the U.S. government for approval.

The agenda

  • 9.30am BST: UK insolvency data

  • 10am BST: Eurozone construction output data for May

  • 1.30pm BST: US housing starts data for June

  • 3pm BST: University of Michigan consumer confidence report