Unions have welcomed the government’s move to formally scrap “draconian” anti-strike laws that would have ensured a minimum level of service during industrial action as the legislation had restricted workers’ rights.
The deputy prime minister, Angela Rayner, and the business secretary, Jonathan Reynolds, have written to government departments with sectors that were most affected by the strikes to give a “clear message” the measures will be repealed, and have urged all metro mayors to start engaging with local employers on the change.
The Strikes (Minimum Service Levels) Act was introduced by the Conservative government last year in response to a wave of strikes sparked by rows over pay, jobs and conditions. However, the powers had never been used by employers or resolved a single dispute.
Ministers have noted industrial action within the NHS alone cost the taxpayer £1.7bn last year, saying it proved “strong but fair” negotiation was vital to smoothing out problems between workers and employers.
While most senior union figures have praised the laws being repealed, privately unions hope the government will deliver on its overhaul of workers’ rights within the first 100 days including proposals to ban zero-hour contracts and a ban on fire and rehire practices.
Senior union figures including the TUC general secretary, Paul Nowak, Matt Wrack, the general secretary of the Fire Brigades Union, and Usdaw’s general secretary, Paddy Lillis, were quick to praise the news, which had been promised in Keir Starmer’s first king’s speech. Unite appeared to remain silent, after criticising the government’s workers’ rights package in the run-up to the general election.
Nowak said: “Public services work best when governments listen to and engage constructively with their workforces.
“The TUC and countless experts repeatedly warned the previous Conservative administration that its vindictive minimum service levels (MSLs) were unworkable and would only worsen and prolong disputes.
“Strikes are resolved around the table – not through legislating away dissent, but the Tories insisted on railroading MSLs through parliament in order to score headlines and look tough to backbenchers.
“It speaks volumes that not one single employer to date has issued a work notice ordering staff to break a strike. They too can see how toxic these laws are.
“The new government is right to repeal this spiteful legislation. It’s time for a new, grown-up era of industrial relations.”
It forms part of a wider reset of industrial relations in Britain, after Wes Streeting’s attempt to end the dispute with junior doctors with an offer to increase their wages by 22.3% over two years. Junior doctors’ leaders in England have agreed the pay deal with the government but it is now being put to their members.
Rachel Reeves also gave public sector workers an above-inflation pay increase after accepting the recommendations of the independent pay review bodies last week.
Paul Whiteman, the general secretary of National Association of Head Teachers union, also welcomed the government’s move to scrap the proposals which he deemed a “vindictive ideologic attack on a basic democratic freedom”.
Rayner said: “Attempting to clamp down on the fundamental freedom of working people has got us nowhere and this was targeted at sectors who dedicate their lives to serving us all. That’s why we’re scrapping this pointless law and creating a new partnership between business, trade unions and working people through our New Deal.
“Repealing this legislation is the first part of our plan to reset industrial relations so they are fit for a modern economy.”
Reynolds added: “By removing minimum service levels, we will reset industrial relations, so they are based on good faith negotiation and bargaining, ending the chaos and restoring trust in public services. This is about restoring politics as public service ensuring government acts to fix problems not cause them.”