From ‘New Hope’ to ‘Mulyono’: how power grabs threaten Widodo’s legacy in Indonesia

When Joko Widodo was first elected a decade ago, he was hailed as a “New Hope” while gracing the cover of Time magazine, reflecting the widespread belief that he would root out government corruption and curb elite dominance as Indonesia’s president.
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Now, nearing the end of his second and final term, many Indonesians have taken to referring to him by his birth name – Mulyono – to “humiliate him”, said Ian Wilson, a political sociologist at Murdoch University’s Indo-Pacific Research Centre in Perth.

Despite enjoying strong support and high approval ratings throughout his presidency, recent events – including perceived attempts by allied lawmakers to undermine democracy – have sparked protests and widespread outrage that may tarnish his legacy.

This disaffection is particularly evident online, where the name “Mulyono” is frequently used.

A demonstrator holds a cut-out of Widodo during a protest last month outside parliament against revisions to Indonesia’s election law. Photo: Reuters
A demonstrator holds a cut-out of Widodo during a protest last month outside parliament against revisions to Indonesia’s election law. Photo: Reuters